Hawthorn
What this is
Hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna). The May-tree, the fairy-thorn, a Mars-and-Venus hedge of Scorpio and Taurus whose white blossom crowns Beltane and whose lone trees you do not cut for fear of the good folk. The marriage-flower, the heart's medicine, and a door to the other world.
What it governs
Hawthorn answers to Mars and the element of Fire, with a second hand from Venus. Its seat in the zodiac is Scorpio and Taurus, and its day is Friday, when its virtue runs fullest. It strengthens with the full moon. In the old practice its office is plain: May-blossom on the altar for the month of May only. The fairy tree; greet, never take.
Its properties
In the Galenic reckoning hawthorn is warm and dry, and that temperament is the whole key to its work. The part you take is the flower and the berry. Its working colour follows Mars, scarlet red; its metal is iron, its stones are rose quartz, ruby, its number 5, and on the Tree of Life it threads up to Geburah. It carries well on the body, kept in a pocket or a small sachet and it is gentle, safe to use as the practice describes.
Where else it appears
Heart and fairy-threshold everywhere: brought in for May and the wedding across Britain; never felled where it stands alone, being the fairies' tree; its haws steeped for the heart in the herbalist's hands. Love, the heart, the fairy-door, one thorn, many May-poles.
Where you meet it on the Oracle
In the Green Kingdom you meet Hawthorn on Today's Herb, Angelic Herb, Today's Gathering, and Herb of the Hour. When it surfaces it counsels you toward its one office: may-blossom on the altar for the month of May only. The fairy tree; greet, never take. As the Angelic Herb it stands under Anael; read its rising as that intelligence laying a hand on your day, with martial heat and decisive force. As Today's Gathering it marks a plant to take up now, while the full moon and the day are with it.
Why it matters
Hawthorn opens the heart and stands at the fairy-edge. It is for love and for the threshold of the unseen, held together. It asks you to greet what is wild and never to take from the lone thorn.
Correspondences
- planet
- Mars
- element
- Fire
- zodiac
- Scorpio, Taurus
- number
- 5
- sephirah
- Geburah
- day
- Friday
- colour
- scarlet red
- metal
- iron
- stone
- rose quartz, ruby
- tarot
- The Empress
Where this comes from
- Agrippa, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, Bk I (planetary virtues of herbs)
- Galen / Dioscorides, De Materia Medica (humoral temperament)
- Culpeper, The Complete Herbal (planetary rulerships)
- Beltane / British May tradition